Weekly Update on Francophone Africa

Le Monde: Pour tout l’or du Sahel

Équipés à peu de frais, des milliers d’hommes creusent le Sahara à la recherche d’or depuis la découverte de filons au Soudan, au Tchad, au Niger… Aussi récente que rapide, cette ruée a pris de court les États du Sahel, déjà déstabilisés par les mouvements djihadistes et les trafics en tout genre, notamment de drogue. Si l’orpaillage artisanal peut se révéler rapidement lucratif, il constitue aussi une activité dangereuse et précaire.

Read more on Le Monde

Mail&Guardian: The last French speakers in Lagos

Every morning, without fail, Sunday Ajongun kneels down and says a prayer together with his wife and two young children. The prayers are said in a medley of languages. Unusually in Africa’s most populous Anglophone nation, English is not one of them. Ajongun and his family are among a tiny community of French speakers living and working in the heart of Lagos. They trace their roots to the nearby border with Benin — which was colonised by France — and French remains an important part of their linguistic identity, together with Egun and Yoruba. Ajongun speaks French with his children, and they attend one of the city’s few French-medium schools.

Read more on Mail&Guardian

Burkina24: G5 Sahel: Il y aura un autre sommet à … Pô au Burkina!

Pendant que les dirigeants des pays du G5 Sahel se rendront à Pau en France pour un sommet avec le Chef d’Etat français Emmanuel Macron, un autre sommet se tiendra à Pô, au Burkina, sur le sol africain. Les cinq Chefs d’Etat du G5 Sahel se rendent en principe ce 13 janvier 2020 à Pau en France pour un sommet dont le menu principal devrait être la présence des forces françaises sur le sol sahélien. La question de ce qui est qualifié de “sentiment anti-français” et qui anime nombre de citoyens africains serait également abordée.

Read more on Burkina24

Le Monde: Au Mali, le sentiment antifrançais gagne du terrain

Les manifestations réclamant le départ des forces étrangères se sont multipliées ces derniers mois. Certains y voient le résultat d’une manipulation. L’hymne malien résonne sur la place de l’indépendance de Bamako, la capitale. La main droite sur le cœur, un homme brandit une pancarte proclamant « A bas la France ». Vendredi 10 janvier, le drapeau français brûle sous les cris de près de 1 000 personnes rassemblées à l’appel d’organisations de la société civile et de personnalités politiques pour demander le départ de l’opération « Barkhane » et des forces internationales de leur pays. Des manifestations qui se multiplient depuis quelques mois.

Read more on Le Monde

CFP- AEGIS CRG Politics and International Relations Workshop: Non-Western Actors in Africa

AEGIS CRG African Politics and International Relations
Workshop ‘Non-Western Actors in Africa: Interests, Conflicts and Agency’
Hamburg, 11 June 2020

(Deadline for abstracts: 24 February 2020)

The Collaborative Research Group (CRG) African Politics and International Relations of the AfricaEurope Group for Interdisciplinary Studies (AEGIS), in collaboration with GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies), is calling for proposals for a one-day workshop on ‘Non-Western Actors in Africa: Interests, Conflicts and Agency’. The workshop will be held on 11 June 2020 at the GIGA premises in Hamburg and is co-sponsored by AEGIS and GIGA.

In the workshop we seek to explore recent cases of non-western actors reviving and/or expanding their engagement in Africa. Some recent examples include: the Russia-Africa summit taking place in Sochi, Turkish companies building railways in Tanzania or Saudi Arabian making land deals in Ethiopia. While China’s activities on the continent received much press and scholarly attention in the last years, analysis of the aims and operations of other non-Western actors in Africa – and the consequences (local, national, regional, global) of their increased presence – is still scarce. Notably, the expansion of these actors takes place in a context of a global shift in the balance of forces (in the global political
economy, state system etc.) and competition of these newly expanding actors with ‘traditional’ Western actors, especially the former colonial powers and the US.

In the workshop, we seek to take stock of these novel engagements. Questions that could be explored include:

  • Who are the crucial external non-western actors in Africa?
  • What are the goals, interests, ideologies, activities, strategies and modes of engagement of these actors?
  • How do they relate with African states and non-state actors?What are areas of joint interest and conflict between these actors and the relevant actor groups in African countries they operate in?
  • How do African governments, business actors, subaltern classes (workers, peasants etc.) and civil society actors perceive and respond to the increasing presence, influence, activities of non-Western actors?
  • What are their strategies in dealing with the heightened diversity of actors?
  • What are similarities and difference (interests, mode of engagement, power etc.) between these ‘new’ and the ‘old’ external actors?
  • What is the impact of their activities on, for instance, political economy, security, business, socioeconomic development?
  • What are implications for conflicts between powerful external actors competing for resources and influence in Africa (e.g. the US-China conflict, EU-china conflict etc)?

Call for abstracts

If you are interested in participating in the workshop, please send a 250 words abstract to the email address crg.africanpolitics.ir@gmail.com by 24 February 2020. We have limited funding available to sponsor the participation of African scholars; if you are interested in applying, please mention this in your email and send us also a copy of your Curriculum Vitae. We also welcome the participation in the workshop of non-presenting members of the CRG African Politics and International Relations and of policy makers involved in foreign policy and development aid in Africa; please send us an email as well at crg.africanpolitics.ir@gmail.com if you are interested in attending.

Outcome

A conference report will be published in the GIGA Open Access journal Africa Spectrum. Depending on the contributions, we are considering the publication of a special issue in a high quality journal (African studies or otherwise).